Annual return is a mandatory statutory requirement for every registered business entity or organisation in Nigeria, regardless of the legal structure, either a Registered Business Names (Enterprise, Sole Trader etc), or Incorporated Trustee to file their annual returns with the Corporate Affairs Commission not later than 30th March every year except the calendar year in which the business name is registered does not end by December.
Limited liability (private or public) Company to file their annual returns with the Commission immediately after 42 days of the holding of the annual general meeting for the year
The law requires every company or registered corporate entity to file returns annually in the prescribed form provided not later than 18 months after incorporation with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC), which facilitate accurate keeping of an up to date records of the registered company with the commission and to show that the company is not dormant, but operative.
The law empowers the Commission to strike off the name of a company or business from the Register of Companies, whereby their is reasonable basis to believe that a company is not in operation, after following due process of inquiry as to the status of the company. In most cases the commission relies on one major criterion that the failure to file annual returns is an indication of the company being dormant.
Procedures for Filing of Annual Returns in Nigeria
For Enterprises (Registered Business Names)
Duly completed appropriate Annual Returns form
The annual return form should be signed by the business proprietors, and/or by a director and secretary of the company
Submit the completed form for verification and assessment
Payment of the required annual returns filing fee at the participating authorised bank
Obtain and keep the receipt/teller as evidence of payment
Submit the completed form with proof of payment to the commission officials
An acknowledgement will be issued by the CAC after filing and processing.
Note: The annual return should be filed not later than the 30th day of June each year except year of incorporation
Penalty for late filing of annual returns for registered business names – ₦5000
For Companies
Duly completed appropriate Annual Returns form
Provision of Statement of Affairs, if the company is yet to commence business or Audited Financial Statement signed by a licensed practising chartered accountant and two Directors or Director and Secretary of the company.
Submit the completed form for verification and assessment
Payment of the required annual returns filing fee at the participating authorised bank
Obtain and keep the receipt/teller as evidence of payment
Submit the completed form with proof of payment to the Commission officials
An acknowledgement will be issued by the CAC after filing and processing.
Note: Annual returns must be filed with the Commission immediately after 42 days of the holding of the annual general meeting for the year
Penalty have to paid for late filing of annual return .- ₦10,000
For Trustees
Annual Returns Requirements for filing annual returns of incorporated trustees include the
following:
duly completed annual return form
payment of fees
Not later than 30th June or 31st December each year except year of incorporation
Note: Penalty for late filing of annual returns for Trustees – ₦5,000
Annual Report by Exempted Foreign
Company Annual report by an exempted foreign Company shall disclose the following:
• Place/country of registration
• Date of registration and certificate number
• Principal place of business in place/country of registration
• Share capital of the company (if any)
• Principal place of business in Nigeria
• Date of exemption
• Description of business in Nigeria
• Expected date of completion of business in Nigeria
• Name and address of each director, partner or other principal officers of the company since date of exemption and any
changes therein
Advantages of filing Annual Returns
The Corporate Affairs Commission in September 2015 starts the delisting or stricking of many dormant registered companies due to not filing of their annual returns with the commission.
Helps to keep the company or entity’s name on the register at CAC. Failure to file annual returns is a signal that the company may not be in operation. As such it could be de-listed from the register.
The annual cost of the filing fee is not expensive but if not done the company risk the chance of its records being strike off.
If the filing annual returns is not done within the stipulated period, the company or business will not only pay the filing fee, but will incur additional fee as penalty for late filing of annual returns which is higher than the filing fee.
It saves time especially in the situation when a business or company need a post incorporation service and have to obtain a document or process any other application at the CAC, the commission will not process any application by a registered entity unless the annual returns which been filed are up to date and penalties, if any, paid up.
An up-to-date annual return filing is usually one of the requirements for most contract bids in private or private establishments.
FEES
Filing of Annual Returns for Small Company (Registered Business Name)
Filing of Annual Returns for Private Company
Filing of Annual Returns for Public Company
Filing of Annual Returns for Company Limited by Guarantee
Filing of Annual Returns for Foreign Company
Contact Us at Eloson Technology, processing fees depend on period of year(s)
PROCESSING PERIOD
Application for filing of annual return with CAC – allow up to 3-10 working days for processing.
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